Building Permit Data & Statistics

Real insights from 8,746,696 permit records across 31 major US cities, sourced from official city open data portals.

Data covers 2021–2026  ·  Last updated April 2026  ·  Methodology ↓

8,746,696
Permit Records
31
US Cities
5 yrs
Data Range

Report 1: Average Permit Costs by City (2026)

Average project cost and permit fee per city, based on all permits filed with a declared value. Cities with fewer than 100 records are excluded.

City Permits Analyzed Avg Project Cost Avg Permit Fee
San Antonio 94,047 $997,927 N/A
Olathe 2,159 $532,730 N/A
Atlanta 36,111 $362,331 N/A
Seattle, WA 31,938 $303,969 N/A
Cambridge 9,501 $302,645 N/A
Raleigh 28,850 $295,376 $2,436
Nashville 30,609 $273,039 N/A
Bellevue Wa 424,928 $230,838 $1,151
Charlotte 81,088 $223,283 N/A
Miami 149,798 $221,627 N/A
San Jose, CA 21,362 $211,328 N/A
Denver, CO 34,447 $204,188 $1,360
Provo 20,054 $192,567 N/A
New York City, NY 669,901 $179,663 N/A
Greensboro 22,376 $176,487 $383
Albuquerque 37,767 $169,497 N/A
Tucson 467,898 $125,268 N/A
Chicago, IL 179,904 $125,183 $947
Honolulu, HI 61,050 $114,123 $1,292
Dallas, TX 329,791 $111,036 N/A
Louisville 16,963 $107,487 $330
Detroit 33,617 $102,252 $1,622
Montgomery County 35,760 $99,351 N/A
Newark Nj 17,755 $99,050 $1,596
Overland Park 52,979 $98,285 $399
Portland, OR 265,493 $94,664 N/A
Kansas City 84,107 $92,066 N/A
Boston, MA 640,454 $91,652 $620
Saint Paul 86,593 $80,782 N/A
Pittsburgh 62,038 $78,686 N/A
Columbus 666,926 $75,730 N/A
Jersey City Nj 13,738 $75,418 $822
San Francisco, CA 124,761 $68,709 N/A
Los Angeles, CA 325,812 $66,650 N/A
Corona 23,552 $64,599 N/A
Cook County, IL 518,994 $64,571 N/A
Orlando, FL 198,740 $61,988 N/A
Cincinnati, OH 48,060 $59,752 $1,190
Blue Springs 5,950 $58,057 N/A
Minneapolis, MN 182,951 $56,423 $541
Sacramento 205,165 $50,432 N/A
Lakewood Nj 24,224 $49,876 $723
Marin County 22,511 $49,466 N/A
Framingham 63,074 $39,570 $312
Plainfield Nj 9,226 $35,477 $630
Jackson Nj 18,307 $35,336 $642
Cherry Hill Nj 21,603 $34,177 $582
Toms River Nj 30,155 $33,852 $539
East Brunswick Nj 14,715 $33,512 $723
Providence, RI 22,436 $32,966 N/A
Edison Nj 30,199 $32,716 $693
Las Vegas 126,281 $32,665 N/A
Woodbridge Nj 21,204 $31,882 $436
Clifton Nj 21,372 $30,700 $422
Franklin Twp Nj 21,577 $29,134 $450
Middletown Nj 21,583 $29,039 $590
Macon 133,574 $28,835 N/A
Baltimore 191,748 $28,132 N/A
Howell Nj 17,647 $27,994 $563
Brick Nj 20,061 $26,806 $582
Monroe Twp Nj 32,432 $25,452 $513
Hamilton Nj 29,740 $24,744 $503
Washington Twp Nj 21,019 $23,631 $424
Fair Lawn Nj 11,309 $23,606 $518
Old Bridge Nj 21,168 $21,055 $650
Austin, TX 318,545 N/A N/A
Baton Rouge 47,015 N/A $168
Gainesville 96,519 N/A N/A
Mesa 24,024 N/A N/A
New Orleans, LA 106,346 N/A $473
Norfolk 53,386 N/A $411
Philadelphia, PA 245,931 N/A N/A
Phoenix, AZ 69,180 N/A N/A
Salem 922 N/A N/A
San Diego County 177,193 N/A N/A
Tampa 2,183 N/A N/A
Virginia Beach 83,288 N/A N/A
Washington, DC 179,952 N/A $821
Worcester 51,010 N/A N/A

Outliers removed: projects with declared cost > $10M or permit fee > $100K are excluded from averages. Data sourced from official city open data portals.

Report 2: Most Common Permit Types Across Major US Cities

The 15 most frequently filed permit types, ranked by total permit count across all covered cities.

1
Residential
581,799
2
Alteration
406,496
3
Residential Building - One Or Two Family
357,796
4
Commercial
333,602
5
Electrical Permit
312,858
6
Plumbing
297,870
7
Building Permit
294,110
8
Building
267,717
9
1,2,3 Family
256,048
10
Plumbing Permit
217,445
11
Bldg-alter/repair
217,347
12
Short Form Bldg Permit
184,551
13
Res
176,880
14
General Construction
168,561
15
Mechanical Permit
157,575

Permit type labels are normalized to uppercase and grouped by exact string match. Minor spelling variations across cities may result in separate entries.

Report 3: Busiest Contractors by City

Top 20 contractors by total permits pulled, grouped by city. Names with 3 characters or fewer are excluded to remove test/placeholder entries.

# Contractor City Permits Pulled
1 NONE Bellevue Wa 89,441
2 OTHER Macon 69,357
3 CONTRACTOR Macon 64,137
4 OWNER Bellevue Wa 28,640
5 CenterPoint Energy Resource Corp Minneapolis, MN 24,540
6 Atlas Butler Heating and Cooling Columbus 11,898
7 COLUMBUS/WORTHINGTON AIR Columbus 10,674
8 Permit Service, Inc. Kansas City 9,457
9 ECO PLUMBERS INC Columbus 8,448
10 BELL BROTHER'S HEATING AND AIR INC Sacramento 7,417
11 WATER HEATERS PLUS INC Columbus 7,347
12 Robert Trethewey Boston, MA 7,039
13 FAST WATER HEATER COMPANY JEFFERY DAVID JORDAN Bellevue Wa 6,527
14 Rosati Windows Columbus 6,086
15 Warners Stellian Co Inc Minneapolis, MN 5,776
16 ROMANOFF ELECTRIC INC Columbus 5,766
17 BONNEY PLUMBING LLC Sacramento 5,333
18 ANDAMIO SCAFFOLDING LLC New York City, NY 5,261
19 POTELCO INC Bellevue Wa 5,220
20 Rosati Windows LLC Columbus 5,206

Contractor names are grouped case-insensitively per city. The same contractor may appear multiple times if they operate in different cities.

Methodology & Data Sources

Data sourced from official city open data portals via real-time API queries. Records from 2021–2026.

  • Source: Official municipal open data APIs (Socrata, ArcGIS, city-specific endpoints) for 31 US cities including Chicago, New York City, Los Angeles, San Francisco, Seattle, Austin, Philadelphia, and all NJ municipalities.
  • Collection: Permit records are fetched in real-time as users query the Permit History tool, then stored locally for aggregation. No scraping, all data comes from official government APIs.
  • Cleaning: Outlier costs (>$10M) and fees (>$100K) are excluded from averages. Contractor names of 3 characters or fewer are excluded. Permit type strings are normalized to uppercase before grouping.
  • Coverage: Represents all permit records retrieved through PermitMint's permit history tool as of April 2026. Record counts vary by city depending on query volume and API availability.
  • Limitations: This dataset reflects permits searched for via PermitMint, it is not a random or stratified sample of all permits in each city. Cities with more PermitMint users will be over-represented.
  • License: Source data is public record. Aggregated statistics on this page are freely usable with attribution to PermitMint.

For press inquiries, data requests, or corrections, contact us. We can provide CSV exports of aggregated (non-personal) data on request.

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