Building Permit Data & Statistics

Real insights from 4,402,636 permit records across 31 major US cities, sourced from official city open data portals.

Data covers 2021–2026  ·  Last updated April 2026  ·  Methodology ↓

4,402,636
Permit Records
31
US Cities
5 yrs
Data Range

Report 1: Average Permit Costs by City (2026)

Average project cost and permit fee per city, based on all permits filed with a declared value. Cities with fewer than 100 records are excluded.

City Permits Analyzed Avg Project Cost Avg Permit Fee
Cambridge 109 $1,188,870 N/A
Atlanta 36,111 $362,331 N/A
Seattle, WA 31,046 $304,548 N/A
Raleigh 28,195 $293,354 $2,440
Nashville 29,450 $272,307 N/A
San Jose, CA 17,534 $234,310 N/A
Miami 145,406 $223,114 N/A
Charlotte 80,570 $221,639 N/A
Denver, CO 23,870 $197,584 $1,300
New York City, NY 651,116 $178,144 N/A
Greensboro 21,732 $176,771 $383
Tucson 31,641 $128,070 N/A
Chicago, IL 175,546 $124,648 $940
Dallas, TX 329,524 $111,086 N/A
Louisville 14,586 $109,860 $333
Kansas City 105 $106,986 N/A
Detroit 32,805 $102,920 $1,627
Portland, OR 259,046 $94,237 N/A
Boston, MA 640,055 $91,626 $620
Pittsburgh 60,914 $78,729 N/A
San Francisco, CA 121,721 $68,376 N/A
Los Angeles, CA 318,164 $66,400 N/A
Minneapolis, MN 179,163 $56,532 $541
Orlando, FL 105 $53,139 N/A
Las Vegas 122,984 $32,827 N/A
Baltimore 187,368 $27,984 N/A
Austin, TX 310,374 N/A N/A
Framingham 164 N/A $631
Mesa 23,356 N/A N/A
New Orleans, LA 101 N/A $471
Norfolk 51,795 N/A $164
Philadelphia, PA 239,913 N/A N/A
Phoenix, AZ 66,658 N/A N/A
Tampa 1,605 N/A N/A
Virginia Beach 79,637 N/A N/A
Washington, DC 89,879 N/A $829

Outliers removed: projects with declared cost > $10M or permit fee > $100K are excluded from averages. Data sourced from official city open data portals.

Report 2: Most Common Permit Types Across Major US Cities

The 15 most frequently filed permit types, ranked by total permit count across all covered cities.

1
Electrical Permit
285,458
2
Plumbing
267,784
3
Bldg-alter/repair
212,271
4
Plumbing Permit
201,678
5
Short Form Bldg Permit
184,408
6
Res
171,298
7
General Construction
163,817
8
Building (bu)
122,092
9
Commercial
113,457
10
Otc Alterations Permit
111,348
11
Mechanical Permit
97,949
12
Electrical
94,249
13
1-08
93,380
14
Mechanical
92,963
15
Building
88,224

Permit type labels are normalized to uppercase and grouped by exact string match. Minor spelling variations across cities may result in separate entries.

Report 3: Busiest Contractors by City

Top 20 contractors by total permits pulled, grouped by city. Names with 3 characters or fewer are excluded to remove test/placeholder entries.

# Contractor City Permits Pulled
1 CenterPoint Energy Resource Corp Minneapolis, MN 24,535
2 Robert Trethewey Boston, MA 7,036
3 Warners Stellian Co Inc Minneapolis, MN 5,601
4 ANDAMIO SCAFFOLDING LLC New York City, NY 5,125
5 1 800 HEATERS INC Philadelphia, PA 4,634
6 Sunrun Installation Services Inc. Las Vegas 4,616
7 Richard Fallone Boston, MA 4,573
8 American Residential Services LLC Las Vegas 4,550
9 SPRING SCAFFOLDING LLC New York City, NY 4,468
10 PLATINUM SERVICES NY LLC New York City, NY 4,273
11 Standard Heating and Air Conditioning Inc Minneapolis, MN 4,233
12 CORE SCAFFOLD SYSTEMS INC New York City, NY 4,110
13 Shawn Leahy Boston, MA 3,878
14 GOETTL AIR CONDITIONING & PLUMBING Las Vegas 3,643
15 SUNRUN INSTALLATION SVC New York City, NY 3,321
16 MOMENTUM SOLAR New York City, NY 3,280
17 PosiGen Provider LLC Philadelphia, PA 2,991
18 John Guarracino Boston, MA 2,858
19 DAVID NOON Boston, MA 2,838
20 MN Plumbing & Home Services INC Minneapolis, MN 2,797

Contractor names are grouped case-insensitively per city. The same contractor may appear multiple times if they operate in different cities.

Methodology & Data Sources

Data sourced from official city open data portals via real-time API queries. Records from 2021–2026.

  • Source: Official municipal open data APIs (Socrata, ArcGIS, city-specific endpoints) for 31 US cities including Chicago, New York City, Los Angeles, San Francisco, Seattle, Austin, Philadelphia, and all NJ municipalities.
  • Collection: Permit records are fetched in real-time as users query the Permit History tool, then stored locally for aggregation. No scraping, all data comes from official government APIs.
  • Cleaning: Outlier costs (>$10M) and fees (>$100K) are excluded from averages. Contractor names of 3 characters or fewer are excluded. Permit type strings are normalized to uppercase before grouping.
  • Coverage: Represents all permit records retrieved through PermitMint's permit history tool as of April 2026. Record counts vary by city depending on query volume and API availability.
  • Limitations: This dataset reflects permits searched for via PermitMint, it is not a random or stratified sample of all permits in each city. Cities with more PermitMint users will be over-represented.
  • License: Source data is public record. Aggregated statistics on this page are freely usable with attribution to PermitMint.

For press inquiries, data requests, or corrections, contact us. We can provide CSV exports of aggregated (non-personal) data on request.

Want to check permits for your property?

Search the permit history for any address, or check if your next project needs a permit, free for homeowners.

Search Permit History Check If You Need a Permit