Tree Removal Permit Requirements in Santa Fe County, NM

Santa Fe County Building and Development Services (Growth Management Department) issues building permits for unincorporated Santa Fe County including Glorieta, Lamy, Tesuque, Agua Fria, Santa Cruz, and other rural areas outside the City of Santa Fe and City of Espanola. Zoning framework: Santa Fe County Sustainable Land Development Code (SLDC). Codes in force: 2021 New Mexico Residential Code (NMRC, NMAC 14.7.3, effective December 14, 2023) based on 2021 IRC, plus 2021 NM Commercial Code and the NM Earthen Building Materials Code (adobe construction). Northern NM high-elevation design criteria: Climate Zone 5B, 20-40 psf ground snow on valley floors (60+ psf in Glorieta Pass / mountain areas), Seismic Design Category B, WUI wildfire-prone interior requiring defensible space consideration. NM quirk: electrical, plumbing, and mechanical/HVAC permits are issued by the NM Construction Industries Division (CID) of the Regulation and Licensing Department, NOT by the county. Contractor licensing (GB98 General Building, EE98 Electrical, MM98 Mechanical) runs through CID. Septic / onsite wastewater via NMED Liquid Waste, Santa Fe District 2 at (505) 476-9108. Water rights and well permits via NM Office of the State Engineer. Utility: PNM (Public Service Company of New Mexico) for electric interconnect. Owner-builder permits allowed for primary residence with CID affidavit; resale restrictions apply for 1-2 years. Historic preservation overlays via NM State Historic Preservation Office may apply, particularly in the Glorieta Pass Civil War heritage area.

By Joey, Founder · Last verified April 22, 2026 · How we research →

Population: 154,000 Code: 2021 Verified: 2026-04-22 2 local rules

When you don’t need a Tree Removal permit in Santa Fe County

Exempt·Rule 1

Removing trees on private property generally does not require a county permit. Some countys (for example, shoreline or critical-area overlays) have their own tree or landscape regulations in certain overlay districts, so confirm with the Santa Fe County Planning Division before removing large trees.

SourceSanta Fe County Building and Development Services Division / County zoning · view source

When you need a Tree Removal permit in Santa Fe County

Required·Rule 1

Removing a tree in a county-road right-of-way requires approval from the Santa Fe County Public Works at (505) 986-6225. For state-route right-of-way (US 84/285, I-25, NM 14, NM 503, US 285), contact NMDOT South Central Region.

Typical Timelineabout 2 weeks
SourceSanta Fe County Public Works / NMDOT South Central Region · view source

Tree Removal Permit Costs: Santa Fe County vs. Nearby

CityEstimated Fee
Santa Fe County N/A
Albuquerque $25 – $500
Las Cruces $25 – $500
Rio Rancho $25 – $500

Fees shown are estimates based on local building code data. Actual fees may vary based on project scope and valuation. See all Santa Fe County permit costs →

Zoning & HOA Considerations

Zoning

Many cities protect trees above a certain diameter at breast height (DBH), commonly 6", 12", 19", or 20", and some cities protect specific species (oak, sycamore) regardless of size. Portland, Atlanta, Austin, Seattle, and Los Angeles all have significant tree protection rules. Houston and most of Texas have none.

HOA Communities

If you live in an HOA community: hOAs commonly regulate tree removal, particularly for front-yard trees and specimen trees. Even where city law permits removal, HOA approval may be required.

Estimated Project Timeline in Santa Fe County

Here's a typical timeline for a tree removal project in Santa Fe County, NM:

Week 1
Get quotes & finalize design
Contact licensed contractors, get 3+ quotes, finalize project scope and drawings.
Week 2
Submit permit application
Your contractor submits the application to Santa Fe County's building department.
Week 3-4
Plan review & approval
Typical processing time in Santa Fe County: about 2 weeks. Application review and permit issuance.
Week 5+
Construction & inspections
Post the permit card on site. Work begins. Schedule inspections at required stages (varies by project). Final inspection required before closing the permit.

Timeline is based on Santa Fe County's typical about 2 weeks permit processing time. Actual timelines vary by project complexity, completeness of application, and current department workload.

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Building Department Contact

NameSanta Fe County Building and Development Services (Growth Management)
Address240 Grant Avenue, Santa Fe, NM 87501 (mailing PO Box 276, Santa Fe, NM 87504)
HoursBy appointment / pre-application

Frequently Asked Questions

Contact Santa Fe County's building department for current Tree Removal permit fee information. Fees typically vary based on project scope and valuation.

It depends on the specifics of your project. Some smaller Tree Removal projects may be exempt from permit requirements, while larger ones typically require a permit. Use our free lookup tool to check your specific situation.

Working without a required permit in Santa Fe County can result in fines, stop-work orders, being required to remove completed work, and complications when selling your home. It's always best to check first.

Typical approval time for Tree Removal permits in Santa Fe County is about 2 weeks. More complex projects may take longer if plan review is required.

If you live in an HOA community, you may need architectural review approval in addition to a building permit. HOA rules and city building codes are separate, you may need to satisfy both. Review your CC&Rs and submit to your HOA's architectural review committee before starting work.

Learn More About Tree Removal Permits

Read our complete guide covering permit requirements, costs, common exemptions, and the application process.

Read Tree Removal Guide →

Estimate your permit fees →

Disclaimer: This information was last verified on 2026-04-22. Building permit requirements may change. Zoning requirements (setbacks, lot coverage, height limits) are separate and vary by location. Always confirm with your local building and planning departments before starting your project. PermitMint provides general guidance, not legal advice.